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      El sentido de la historia entre el optimismo doctrinario y el pesimismo relativista: apuntes introductorios

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          Abstract

          El texto muestra la complejidad de la discusión en torno al sentido y la dirección de la historia, en especial, la dificultad mayor de una dotación de sentido en favor del desarrollo histórico en el mundo actual. El ensayo reconstruye brevemente la posición pesimista de la Escuela de Frankfurt sobre este tema, posición que representa una respuesta al optimismo convencional del liberalismo y del marxismo, desde una crítica de los resultados debidos a la tecnología y a la vista de los problemas ecológicos. Finalmente se esboza el escepticismo moderado de Karl Löwith como un compromiso aceptable.

          Translated abstract

          The text displays the complexity of the discussion about the sense and the direction of history, specially the great difficulty of endowing any sense to historical development in the present world. The essay reconstructs briefly the pessimist position of the Frankfurt School, which represents a response to the conventional optimism of liberalism and marxism, response conceived from a critique of the results due to technology and considering ecologic problems. At last the essay sketches the moderate scepticism of Karl Löwith as an acceptable compromise.

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          La razón populista

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            Kampf um Anerkennung. Zur moralischen Grammatik sozialer Konflikte

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              Negative Dialektik

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                signosf
                Signos filosóficos
                Sig. Fil
                UAM, Unidad Iztapalapa, División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades (México, DF, Mexico )
                1665-1324
                June 2009
                : 11
                : 21
                : 147-168
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameAcademia Nacional de Ciencias de Bolivia hcf_mansilla@ 123456yahoo.com
                Article
                S1665-13242009000100005 S1665-1324(09)01102100005
                a9838543-b575-4c43-bf70-a823aa47b6a1

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 02 April 2009
                : 18 November 2008
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 49, Pages: 22
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Artículos

                historical evolution,marxism,evolución histórica,marxismo,leyes del desarrollo,historical goals,development laws,metas históricas

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