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      Desincentivo a la Investigación: Resultado del Comportamiento Inequitativo del Modelo de Aporte Fiscal Directo (AFD) a las Universidades Chilenas Translated title: Disincentive to Research: Result of the Behavioral Inequality of the Direct State Support Model (DSS) to Chilean Universities

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          Abstract

          El presente trabajo analiza y muestra el comportamiento inequitativo del modelo de Aporte Fiscal Directo (AFD), en el área de investigación científica, que el gobierno chileno otorga a las universidades pertenecientes al Consejo de Rectores de las Universidades Chilenas. Se describe el impacto económico de las publicaciones científicas en el AFD y se determina un valor monetario aproximado de cada publicación, denominado Ingreso Marginal Total (IMT). Además, con el propósito de discutir las implicaciones del modelo AFD como incentivo o desincentivo a la investigación, se analizan los siguientes puntos: (i) el índice de desigualdad de distribución Gini, (ii) la relación entre el IMT y el ranking SCImago, y (iii) la relación entre el IMT la acreditación institucional en investigación. El análisis presentado puede ser de utilidad a las universidades, para, a) auto-control de las unidades, evaluando periódicamente su contribución a los índices de publicaciones, b) desarrollo de políticas de incentivos monetarios por publicación ISI/Scielo, y c) planificación de programas de apoyo a iniciativas científicas.

          Translated abstract

          The present work analyzes and shows the behavioral inequality of the Direct State Support (DSS), in the area of scientific research, that the Chilean government grants the universities that belong to the Council of Rectors of Chilean Universities. The economic impact of scientific publications on the DSS and an economic value for each publication, called Total Marginal Revenue (TMR) was determined. Also, in order to discuss the implications of the DSS model as an incentive to research activities, the following points are analyzed: (i) Gini distribution index of inequality; (ii) relationship between TMR and SCImago ranking; and (iii) relationship between TMR and institutional accreditation of research activities. The analyzes presented is useful to universities for the following actions: a) self control of academic units, periodically evaluating their contribution to publication impact; b) to develop university policy that incentivizes ISI and Scielo publications; and c) to plan programs to support research activities.

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                formuniv
                Formación universitaria
                Form. Univ.
                Centro de Información Tecnológica (La Serena )
                0718-5006
                2012
                : 5
                : 4
                : 27-36
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidad Católica del Norte Chile
                [2 ] Universidad Católica del Norte Chile
                Article
                S0718-50062012000400004
                10.4067/S0718-50062012000400004
                a8f96498-1f52-40a1-a13b-f21e8f12eeba

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Chile

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0718-5006&lng=en
                Categories
                ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                General engineering
                scientific publications,direct state support,Gini index,total marginal revenue,publicaciones científicas,aporte fiscal directo,índice Gini,ingreso marginal total

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