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      LA LIMPIEZA DE SANGRE. PROBLEMAS DE INTERPRETACIÓN: ACERCAMIENTOS HISTÓRICOS Y METODOLÓGICOS Translated title: PURITY OF BLOOD. PROBLEMS OF INTERPRETATION: HISTORICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES

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          Abstract

          Este artículo presenta un acercamiento histórico y una propuesta teórico-metodológica para el análisis de procesos de racialización previos a la modernidad. Para cumplir con esta meta la propuesta se inserta en el debate sobre el posible carácter racializado de la limpieza de sangre, teniendo en cuenta el poder del discurso y las prácticas cotidianas. Después de hacer un recorrido histórico tanto en España como en el Nuevo Reino de Granada (xv-xvm), se concluye que a partir de un antijudaísmo-racial peninsular, la limpieza de sangre en Hispanoamérica se convirtió en una estrategia de racialización colonial, porque codificó las relaciones sociales de forma jerárquica mediante símbolos corporales y culturales.

          Translated abstract

          This article provides both an historical basis as well as a theoretical-methodological proposal with which to analyze processes of racialization before the modern period. To do so, the proposal is framed within the debate about the possible racial-ized character of the purity of blood laws, taking into account the power of discourse and everyday practices. After an historical overview both in Spain and in the New Kingdom of Granada (fifteenth to eighteenth centuries), the article argues that, starting from a racial antisemitism in the Iberian peninsula, the purity of blood became, in Hispanic America, a strategy of colonial racialization because it codified social relations hierarchially through corporeal and cultural symbols.

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          Most cited references63

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          The Iberian Roots of American Racist Thought

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            Understanding everyday racism: An interdisciplinary theory

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              La colonialidad del saber: eurocentrismo y ciencias sociales. Perspectivas latinoamericanas

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rhc
                Historia Crítica
                hist.crit.
                Departamento de Historia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes (Bogotá, Distrito Capital, Colombia )
                0121-1617
                September 2011
                : 45
                : 32-55
                Affiliations
                [01] Bogotá orgnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombia orgdiv1Departamento de Historia Colombia msheringt@ 123456unal.edu.co
                Article
                S0121-16172011000300003 S0121-1617(11)00004503
                a13b7e06-9b08-4fe5-8c1a-130d0f58261d

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 07 July 2011
                : 31 January 2011
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 65, Pages: 24
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Self URI: Texto completo solamente en formato PDF (ES)
                Categories
                Tema abierto

                España,fifteenth to eighteenth centuries,New Kingdom of Granada,Spain,color,quality,blood,Race,siglos xv-xvm,Nuevo Reino de Granada,calidad,sangre,Raza

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