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      Blockchains through ontologies: the case study of the Ethereum ERC721 standard in \ONT{} (Extended Version)

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          Abstract

          Blockchains are gaining momentum due to the interest of industries and people in \emph{decentralized applications} (Dapps), particularly in those for trading assets through digital certificates secured on blockchain, called tokens. As a consequence, providing a clear unambiguous description of any activities carried out on blockchains has become crucial, and we feel the urgency to achieve that description at least for trading. This paper reports on how to leverage the \emph{Ontology for Agents, Systems, and Integration of Services} ("\ONT{}") as a general means for the semantic representation of smart contracts stored on blockchain as software agents. Special attention is paid to non-fungible tokens (NFTs), whose management through the ERC721 standard is presented as a case study.

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          Journal
          07 September 2021
          Article
          2109.02899
          8f11247a-0965-4ac2-97ee-2c6eb417d928

          http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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          Custom metadata
          Extended version of Blockchains through ontologies: the case study of the Ethereum ERC721 standard in \ONT{}, Proceedings of IDC 2021
          cs.CR cs.AI

          Security & Cryptology,Artificial intelligence
          Security & Cryptology, Artificial intelligence

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