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      A technology management system for the development of single-task construction robots

      , , , , , , , ,
      Construction Innovation
      Emerald

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          Abstract

          Purpose

          Because of the sharply growing interest worldwide of “hard” physical-mechanical robot systems for the execution of on-site construction tasks [i.e. single-task construction robots (STCRs)], the purpose of this study is to equip development projects with a systematic design-management system model that allows to integrate the different needs and aims of stakeholders.

          Design/methodology/approach

          This paper proposes a STCR-technology management system (STCR-TMS) for the complete development cycle of STCR designs. The STCR-TMS is based on established principles from systems engineering and management and STCR-specific activities developed and tested by the authors as standalone elements in previous research work.

          Findings

          The application of the STCR-TMS revealed the practicability of the method and the underlying concepts to provide practical guidance for the development process. Additional findings indicate that the method is sufficiently generic and flexible for application to different types of robots and indifferent world regions. This research has also shown that key activities need to be addressed to increase the practicability of the STCR-TMS.

          Originality/value

          A unique characteristic of this method is the evolution with each utilization cycle. In addition, individual elements are interchangeable and can be adapted based on external circumstances. These properties allow the TMS to be applied to other fields in construction robotics. With the progression of the verification and validation of the method, know-how and certain elements can be fed into standardization activities (e.g. establishing a management system standard).

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          Most cited references25

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          A framework of indicators for assessing construction automation and robotics in the sustainability context

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            Unmanned aerial system applications in construction: a systematic review

            Purpose Over the past decade, researchers have used unmanned aerial systems (UASs) in construction industry for various applications from site inspection to safety monitoring or building maintenance. This paper aims to assort academic studies on construction UAS applications, summarize logics behind using UAS in each application and extend understanding of current state of UAS research in the construction setting. Design/methodology/approach This research follows a systematic literature assessment methodology to summarize the results of 54 research papers over the past ten years and outlines the research trends for applying UASs in construction. Findings UASs are used in building inspection, damage assessment, site surveying, safety inspection, progress monitoring, building maintenance and other construction applications. Cost saving, time efficiency and improved accessibility are the primary reasons for choosing UAS in construction applications. Rotary-wing UASs are the most common types of UASs being used in construction. Cameras, LiDAR and Kinect are the most common onboard sensors integrated in construction UAS applications. The control styles used are manual, semi-autonomous and autonomous. Originality/value This paper contributes to classification of UAS applications in construction research and identification of UAS hardware and sensor types as well as their flying control systems in construction literature.
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              Non-contact sensing based geometric quality assessment of buildings and civil structures: A review

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Construction Innovation
                CI
                Emerald
                1471-4175
                1471-4175
                January 06 2020
                January 06 2020
                : 20
                : 1
                : 96-111
                Article
                10.1108/CI-06-2019-0053
                7431174d-7fb4-4f0a-8b8c-6c5a5cbb3ffe
                © 2020

                https://www.emerald.com/insight/site-policies

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