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      Datos digitales en arqueología y comunidades indígenas: una mirada desde una perspectiva colaborativa Translated title: Digital data in archaeology and indigenous communities: a view from a collaborative perspective

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          Abstract

          Resumen La era digital ha revolucionado el modo de conceptualizar y gestionar la información generada por los proyectos de investigación en Ciencias Humanas. El paso de “datos analógicos” a “datos digitales” ha ampliado la manera de preservar y compartir el conocimiento que se guarda en espacios virtuales de acceso abierto. Pese a ello, los datos que provienen de muchas colecciones categorizadas como arqueológicas y/o etnográficas surgen de un contexto en el que la propiedad intelectual, los derechos autorales, la gobernanza y la soberanía cultural se desdibujan y pasan de quienes fueron los hacedores/creadores originarios (o sus herederos) al investigador científico. Hacemos un análisis acerca de qué son los datos para el sistema de ciencia y técnica, la arqueología en especial y los pueblos originarios, y reflexionamos acerca de quiénes tienen soberanía sobre ellos. Aquí proponemos trabajar desde una perspectiva colaborativa centrada en el diálogo con las comunidades indígenas que posibilite negociar consensuadamente diferentes maneras de dar acceso y facilitar la gobernanza sobre datos digitales de la historia y cultura de los pueblos originarios. Esto es una manera de reconocer sus derechos y una forma de contribuir al proceso de recuperación cultural y visibilización en el que muchas comunidades indígenas se encuentran abocadas en la actualidad.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract The digital age has revolutionized our way of conceptualizing and managing information generated by research projects in the Humanities. Converting from “analogical data” to “digital data” has expanded how knowledge stored virtually in Open Access is preserved and shared. In spite of this, data from many collections categorized as archaeological and / or ethnographical come from contexts where intellectual property, author rights, governance and cultural sovereignty are blurred and pass from those who were the original makers/creators (or their descendants) to the science researcher. We analyze what data are in the scientific system, in archaeology in particular, and for indigenous peoples and we reflect upon who holds sovereignty. We propose working from a collaborative standpoint centered on dialogue with indigenous communities in order to negotiate a consensus on the ways of giving access and allowing governance of digital data on the history and culture of originary peoples. This is a way of recognizing indigenous rights and of contributing to the process of cultural recovery and visibilization that many indigenous communities are currently pursuing.

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          The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship

          There is an urgent need to improve the infrastructure supporting the reuse of scholarly data. A diverse set of stakeholders—representing academia, industry, funding agencies, and scholarly publishers—have come together to design and jointly endorse a concise and measureable set of principles that we refer to as the FAIR Data Principles. The intent is that these may act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings. Distinct from peer initiatives that focus on the human scholar, the FAIR Principles put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use the data, in addition to supporting its reuse by individuals. This Comment is the first formal publication of the FAIR Principles, and includes the rationale behind them, and some exemplar implementations in the community.
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            The Data Revolution: Big Data, Open Data, Data Infrastructures & Their Consequences

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              The CARE Principles for Indigenous Data Governance

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                remua
                Revista del Museo de Antropología
                Rev. Mus. Antropol.
                Museo de Antropología; Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades; Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (Córdoba, , Argentina )
                1852-060X
                1852-4826
                2023
                : 16
                : 3
                : 345-362
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameUniversidad de Buenos Aires orgdiv1Facultad de Filosofía y Letras orgdiv2Instituto de Arqueología Argentina wmengoniyahoo.com.ar, mjofiguerero@ 123456yahoo.com.ar
                Article
                S1852-48262023000300345 S1852-4826(23)01600300345
                10.31048/1852.4826.v16.n2.41157
                4be1ce3d-bd1d-46f3-a697-50b2ece62a23

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 15 May 2023
                : 10 August 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 118, Pages: 18
                Product

                SciELO Argentina

                Categories
                Dossier

                Collaborative perspective,Governance,Datos digitales,Comunidades indígenas,Perspectiva colaborativa,Gobernanza,Digital data,Indigenous communities

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