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      Os malês segundo ‘Abd Al-Raḥmān Al-Baghdādī, um imã otomano no Brasil oitocentista Translated title: The Malês According to ‘Abd Al-Raḥmān Al-Baghdādī, an Ottoman Imam in Nineteenth-Century Brazil

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          Abstract

          RESUMO Uso o relato de ‘Abd al-Raḥmān al-Baghdādī, imã otomano que visitou o Brasil (1866-69), como guia para discutir sua pregação a comunidades afro-muçulmanas no país. Esse relato, conhecido há quase três décadas pela historiografia especializada, proporciona uma visão interna da comunidade africana adepta do Islã no Brasil oitocentista, com detalhes só superados pelos documentos da Revolta dos Malês em 1835. Além de repassar o que o imã percebeu da vida devocional dos malês nas três cidades por ele visitadas (Rio de Janeiro, Salvador e Recife), o artigo mobiliza outras fontes e bibliografia para dissentir ou discutir algumas de suas informações e interpretações da situação do Islã e de seus adeptos no Brasil oitocentista. Assim, interessam não apenas as tensões envolvidas na relação entre o imã e seus discípulos, mas também entre estes e a sociedade ao redor, tal como definidas pelo viajante.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT We use the account of ‘Abd al-Raḥmān al-Baghdādī, an Ottoman imam who visited Brazil (1866-69), as a guide to discuss his preaching to Afro-Muslim communities in the country. This account, known for nearly three decades by specialized historiography, provides an insider’s view of the African Muslim community in nineteenth-century Brazil, with details only surpassed by documents of the Malê Revolt in 1835. In addition to reviewing what the Imam perceived of the devotional life of the Malês in the three cities he visited (Rio de Janeiro, Salvador, and Recife), the article mobilizes other sources and bibliography to dissent or discuss some of his information and interpretations of the situation of Islam and its adherents in 19th century Brazil. Thus, we are interested not only in the tensions involved in the relationship between the imam and his disciples but also between the latter and the surrounding society, as defined by the traveler.

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          Rebelião escrava no Brasil: a história do levante dos malês em 1835

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            A força da escravidão: ilegalidade e costume no Brasil oitocentista

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              The Sokoto Caliphate

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rbh
                Revista Brasileira de História
                Rev. Bras. Hist.
                Associação Nacional de História - ANPUH (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                0102-0188
                1806-9347
                May 2023
                : 43
                : 93
                : 355-396
                Affiliations
                [1] Salvador Bahia orgnameUniversidade Federal da Bahia Brazil jjreis@ 123456ufba.br
                Article
                S0102-01882023000200355 S0102-0188(23)04309300355
                10.1590/1806-93472023v43n93-17
                365a2a9d-4f2e-42c8-9265-5e7d294336f1

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 18 December 2022
                : 25 March 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 103, Pages: 42
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artigos

                Islã,século XIX,escravidão,malês,Al-Baghdādī,Nineteenth century,Slavery,Malê,Islam

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