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      Formalização estética e história na Áustria: anotações sobre Ingeborg Bachmann e Thomas Bernhard Translated title: Aesthetic formalization and History in Austria: Notes on Ingeborg Bachmann and Thomas Bernhard

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          Abstract

          Resumo Neste artigo, partimos de um momento representativo da história austríaca, no final dos anos 1950, marcado por alguns desenvolvimentos no plano da vida social que buscavam parceria e harmonia, sem lidar com seu passado em relação ao nazismo. Contra essa situação se insurgem alguns autores fundamentais para a literatura austríaca, buscando formalizações estéticas que efetivam uma localização histórica crítica, que deve muito à perspectiva do materialista histórico benjaminiano. O recorte desse artigo recai sobre duas obras: o conto Unter Mördern und Irren (escrito em 1956-7, publicado em 1961), de Ingeborg Bachmann e o romance Auslöschung (1986), de Thomas Bernhard.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract The background of this study is the end of the 1950s, a representative moment in Austrian history, which was characterized by some developments in social life. These developments searched for partnership and harmony, without dealing with the country’s past in relation to Nazism. Against this situation, some important writers of Austrian literature appear and are guided by aesthetic formalizations that promote a critical historic setting, mainly due to Benjamin’s historical-materialist approach. The aim of this paper is to analyze two literary texts: the short story Unter Mördern und Irren (written in 1956-7, published in 1961), by Ingeborg Bachmann and the novel Auslöschung (1986), by Thomas Bernhard.

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          Most cited references23

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          Áustria: uma história literária: Literatura, cultura e sociedade desde 1650

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            Walter Benjamin: aviso de incêndio

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              Notas de literatura

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                pg
                Pandaemonium Germanicum
                Pandaemonium ger.
                Universidade de São Paulo/Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas/; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Língua e Literatura Alemã (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                1414-1906
                1982-8837
                December 2021
                : 24
                : 44
                : 176-202
                Affiliations
                [1] Maringá Paraná orgnameUniversidade Estadual de Maringá orgdiv1Departamento de Teorias Linguísticas e Literárias Brazil avflory@ 123456uem.br
                Article
                S1982-88372021000300176 S1982-8837(21)02404400176
                10.11606/1982-88372444176
                2f3fd71f-b64f-4b5d-86c5-a5945a24eb59

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 30 December 2020
                : 11 February 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 24, Pages: 27
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artigos

                Walter Benjamin,Thomas Bernhard,Ingeborg Bachmann,Literatura austríaca,Literatura e sociedade,Austrian literature,Literature and society

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