RESUMEN El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar las nociones que tienen los peregrinos de Qoyllurit’i y pobladores quechuas del sur peruano sobre la coca, la bebida y el cigarro. La investigación se sustenta en prácticas compartidas, entrevistas y diálogos con peregrinos, danzantes y pobladores del Cusco desde 2011 hasta 2019. En esta experiencia peregrina aprendí que la coca y las bebidas como la chicha, la cerveza, el aguardiente, el cañazo, entre otros, son considerados fuerza o kallpa, porque son capaces de activar a las personas e impulsarlas a realizar determinadas acciones como danzar con gusto, trabajar con ganas y hablar con fluidez. Pero no se limitan a la provisión de fuerza, sino que también son proveedoras de calor y protectoras de malos espíritus, entidades agresivas y malos vientos. La coca, la bebida y el cigarro tienen intencionalidad y son capaces de llevar a la acción a los sujetos.
ABSTRACT The objective of this work is to show the notion that the pilgrims of Qoyllurit’i and Quechua settlers of the Peruvian south have about coca, drink, and cigar. The research is based on shared practices, interviews and dialogues with pilgrims, dancers and residents of Cusco from 2011 to 2019. In this pilgrim experience I learned that coca and drinks such as chichi, beer, brandy, cañazo, among other, are considered force or kallpa because they are able to activate people and encourage them to perform certain actions such as dancing with pleasure, working with enthusiasm and speaking fluently. But they are not limited to the provision of force, but they are also heat providers and protectors of evil spirits, aggressive entities and bad winds. Coca, drink and cigar are intentional and capable of bringing the subjects into action.
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