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      GOBIERNO, ILUSTRACIÓN Y VIOLENCIA: UNA MIRADA A LA “TRANSICIÓN POLÍTICA” EN COLOMBIA DESDE EL PROYECTO “ATEMPERADO” DE LA EMANCIPACIÓN Translated title: GOVERNMENT, ENLIGHTENMENT AND VIOLENCE: A PERSPECTIVE ON COLOMBIA'S “POLITICAL TRANSITION” FROM THE STANDPOINT OF A “TEMPERED” EMANCIPATORY PROJECT

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN Uno de los trabajos menores que a la vez se ha inmortalizado entre los ensayos más citados en los cursos de historia de la filosofía es la publica ción de 1784 titulada Respuesta a la pregunta: ¿Qué es la ilustración? del filósofo alemán Immanuel Kant. Proponemos a continuación una herme néutica de los principales tópicos y problemas que aborda Kant en este texto fundamental, que conectaremos, adicionalmente, con la tesis que se sustentará en este trabajo, a saber: que la filosofía moderna es un ejercicio de crítica del pensamiento que tiene implicaciones tanto en las miradas educativas como en las apuestas éticas y políticas que procuran encon trar salidas para una sociedad atravesada históricamente por el conflicto armado (como sucede en el caso colombiano), en un escenario complejo donde confluyen crisis económicas y luchas asimétricas y fratricidas a tra vés de las cuales se ha buscado, de forma convencional y no convencional, la obtención del poder político.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT One of the minor works that has been immortalized and remains amongst the most cited essays in the history of philosophy courses is the 1874 pub lication entitled: An Answer to the Question: “What is Enlightenment”? by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant. We propose a hermeneutics of the main topics and problems that Kant addresses in this fundamental text; in addition, we will connect its arguments with the thesis that will be supported in this work: namely, that modern philosophy is an exer cise of critical thinking that has implications on the educational views, as well as on the ethical and political bets that aim at finding solutions for a society that has been historically traversed by an armed conflict (as has been the case in Colombia), in a complex scenario where economic crises and asymmetric and fratricidal confrontations have been used, in conven tional and unconventional ways, to obtain political power.

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          Pensamiento postmetafísico

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            La Hybris del Punto Cero. Ciencia, Raza e Ilustración en la Nueva Granada (1750-1816)

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              El Gobierno de sí y de los otros

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                unph
                Universitas Philosophica
                Univ. philos.
                Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia. (Bogotá, Distrito Capital, Colombia )
                0120-5323
                December 2018
                : 35
                : 71
                : 113-143
                Affiliations
                [1] Villavicencio orgnameUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia Colombia jballen@ 123456javeriana.edu.co
                Article
                S0120-53232018000200113 S0120-5323(18)03507100113
                10.11144/javeriana.uph35-71.give
                04ff2d49-c6ce-49cd-8788-d182182f54b6

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 08 August 2018
                : 18 July 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 20, Pages: 31
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Self URI: Texto completo solamente en formato PDF (ES)
                Categories
                Artículos

                violencia,Colombia,political transition,violence,enlightenment,government,transición política,ilustración,gobierno

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